Sara Yorke Steveson Papers
Scope and Contents
This collection contains the personal drafts, newspaper clippings, and correspondence of Sara Yorke Stevenson, a prominent Philadelphian archaeolgist, activist, and civil leader in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Stevenson's work touched many parts of Philadelphia life; from the intellectual circles of the Furness-Mitchell Coterie, to the wider female audience of the Equal Franchise Society of Philadelphia. Her close relationship with University of Pennsylvania provost William Pepper, sparked by Stevenson's role as one of the founders of the university's Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, is also reflected in their frequent correspondence. Of particular note in this collection is a series of newspaper clippings related to the Hilprecht-Peters affair of 1905. Hermann Volrath Hilprecht, curator of the Penn Museum's Semitic section, was the target of much controversy in the summer of this year due to accusations of unscholarly conduct levied against him by colleagues on the professor's expeditions to Iraq. Stevenson's prominent role as curator meant that she led one of the internal committees investigating the matter, but resigned her from position and never returned to the museum due to perceived interference from the university's Board of Trustees in defense of Hilprecht.
Dates
- 1880 - 1922
Conditions Governing Access
There are no special restrictions to access of this collection. It may be examined by library patrons under the normal rules and conditions of the Department of Special Collections.
Conditions Governing Use
The following is the acceptable citation for this collection: Sara Yorke Stevenson Papers, Department of Special Collections, Connelly Library, La Salle University.
Biographical / Historical
Sara Yorke Stevenson was an archeologist, an Egyptologist, a leader in the suffrage movement, a civic reformer, and an activist for women’s work rights. She helped found the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archeology and Anthropology, and in 1894, she became the first woman to receive an honorary degree from the University of Pennsylvania. Through her volunteer work as president of the Equal Franchise Society, president of the Civic Club, chair of the French War Relief Committee of the Emergency Aid of Pennsylvania, and an active member of numerous voluntary organizations, Stevenson played a leadership role in improving the lives of women and the less privileged in Philadelphia and abroad. Through her vocal public support and volunteer efforts, Stevenson rallied behind organizations that supported women’s right to vote and work, as well as those that sought to improve the lives of all Philadelphians through art, music, and accountable public institutions. As a result, her papers contain reports and correspondence from a myriad of women’s and civic organizations, including: the Equal Franchise Society, the Teachers Club (a group seeking equal pay for female public school teachers), the Bureau of Occupation for Trained Women (dedicated to finding women employment other than “teaching”), the Civic Club (a women’s group dedicated to reform and civic improvement), the Woman’s Advisory Council to the Director of Public Health and Charities, the Child Federation, the Philadelphia Art Alliance, the Philadelphia Committee for the Shakespeare Tercentenary, and the French War Relief Committee of the Emergency Aid of Pennsylvania. Correspondence from Stevenson’s days as a literary editor and columnist for the Philadelphia Public Ledger and a small collection of her professional papers are also included.
Extent
2.75 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Arrangement
Sara Yorke Steveson Papers are arranged into five series: Biographical Material and Photographs, Published and Unpublished Works, Correspondence, Newspaper Clippings and Volunteer Work.
Custodial History
These papers were removed in 2006 from a home once lived in by Stevenson’s friend Frances Anne Wister (1874-1956). The papers were later donated to La Salle University circa 2004.
- Title
- Sara Yorke Steveson Papers
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Andrew Tulane, Meghan Hamilton, and Heather Willever-Farr
- Date
- 08-2024
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Special Collections Repository
1900 West Olney Avenue
Philadelphia PA 19141 United States